https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index ${session.getAttribute("locale")} 5 PROMIS depression measures perform similarly to legacy measures relative to a structured diagnostic interview for depression in cancer patients https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:33674  0.800) were comparable. At the cut-off points for mild depression of 53, the PROMIS measures had sensitivity (0.83 for PROMIS-D-CAT and 0.80 for PROMIS-D-SF) similar to or better than 6/7 legacy measures with high negative predictive value (> 90%). At cut-off points of 60 for moderate depression, PROMIS measures had specificity > 90%, similar to or better than all legacy measures and positive predictive value ≥ 0.50 (similar to 5/7 legacy measures). Conclusions: The convergent and criterion validity of the PROMIS depression measures in cancer populations was confirmed, although the optimal cut-off points are not established. PROMIS measures were briefer than BDI-II and CES-D but do not offer any advance in terms of diagnostic accuracy, reduced response burden or cost over other legacy measures of depression in oncology patients.]]> Wed 23 Feb 2022 16:02:07 AEDT ]]> Asking the right questions: Opportunities and challenges of survey methods in widening participation research https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:39389 Tue 07 Jun 2022 19:32:47 AEST ]]> The validity of a new structured assessment of gastrointestinal symptoms scale (SAGIS) for evaluating symptoms in the clinical setting https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:31849 n = 596) and validation datasets (n = 551). Discriminant validity along with test–retest reliability was assessed. The time taken to perform a clinical assessment with and without the SAGIS was recorded along with doctor satisfaction with this tool. Results: Exploratory factor analysis conducted on the derivation sample suggested five symptom constructs labeled as abdominal pain/discomfort (seven items), gastroesophageal reflux disease/regurgitation symptoms (four items), nausea/vomiting (three items), diarrhea/incontinence (five items), and difficult defecation and constipation (2 items). Confirmatory factor analysis conducted on the validation sample supported the initially developed five-factor measurement model (χ2193=892.2, p < 0.0001, χ2/df = 4.6, CFI = 0.90, TLI = 0.88, RMSEA = 0.08). All symptom groups demonstrated differentiation between disease groups. The SAGIS was shown to be reliable over time and resulted in a 38% reduction of the time required for clinical assessment. Conclusions: The SAGIS instrument has excellent psychometric properties and supports the clinical assessment of and symptom-based categorization of patients with a wide spectrum of gastrointestinal symptoms.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:43:15 AEDT ]]> A theoretical approach to the design of a survey instrument in post-disaster reconstruction: defining indicators for a human-based study in rural built-environment https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:23486 Fri 08 Jun 2018 11:14:19 AEST ]]>